Friday, January 29, 2010

Peter Paul and Mary Sing for Social Justice in In These Times

In September of 2009, the world lost a powerful voice in the form of Mary Travers, best known as the female third of folk trio Peter, Paul and Mary. I had the great fortune of seeing them perform together in 2006, and I’ve grown up with their music, but I haven’t come close to listening to all of their albums. I mean to correct that as best I can this year. My endeavor begins with 2003‘s In These Times, one of their last albums, and one that most demonstrates their commitment to activism.

Union Medley: You Gotta Go Down And Join The Union / Put It On The Ground / Union Maid / We Shall Not Be Moved / Which Side Are You On? - An interesting, banjo-driven medley that sets the tone for this album, which is even more concerned than usual with social justice. Paul reads a caustic quote from Woody Guthrie to the accompaniment of the first song, which seems to be an altered version of Lonesome Valley. Put It On the Ground has a sarcastic tone to it, while Union Maid is playfully defiant. We Shall Not Be Moved is similarly upbeat, and its chorus is general enough that it applies to multiple causes. Finally, the last song is a call to arms, with Mary taking the lead in stirring up people’s passions.

Have You Been to Jail For Justice? - A rousing song, particularly in concert as hundreds are encouraged to belt out the chorus. The witty verses point out various unjust laws throughout history and those who have been brave enough to defy them, including Gandhi and Martin Luther King, Jr. Peter gives historical context, Paul accentuates the absurdity of some especially unfair laws, and Mary growls out her indignation. A powerful anthem for peaceful civil disobedience. “Have you been to jail for justice? / I want to shake your hand / 'Cause sitting in and laying down / Are ways to take a stand. / Have you sung a song for freedom / Or marched that picket line? / Have you been to jail for justice? / Then you're a friend of mine.”

Jesus Is on the Wire - When I took this album out of the library a couple of weeks ago, I didn’t know that one of the tracks was about hate crime victim Matthew Shepard. Around the same time, I’d rented The Laramie Project, which deals with the aftermath of his murder and how it affected the small Wyoming town where he died. Mary has lead vocals on this spooky song whose evocative lyrics and eerie instrumentals seek to capture the desolation of Matthew’s final hours and the horror of what happened to him. “The earth is soft / This time of year; / Boots get caked / From there to here. / Down the road / Route 25 / They found this boy; / He was barely alive...”

Don't Laugh at Me - This gentle tune is an anti-bullying theme song and a cornerstone of Operation Respect, a foundation Peter formed to “assure each child and youth a respectful, safe and compassionate climate of learning where their academic, social and emotional development can take place free of bullying, ridicule and violence.” The lyrics list many different attributes that might spark discrimination, whether it has to do with ethnicity, culture, religion, age, economic status or any number of other factors. Peter has more lines to himself here than anyone else, but for the most part it’s the three singing together, their seamless harmony emphasizing the sense of cooperation they wish to see in the world. “Don't laugh at me. / Don't call me names. / Don't get your pleasure from my pain. / In God's eyes we're all the same. / Someday we'll all have perfect wings. / Don't laugh at me.”

Wayfaring Stranger - Paul Prestopino’s impressive, fast-paced banjo-playing forms an undercurrent to this song to emphasize the theme of journey. Mary takes the lead on this minor-toned song; the speaker is convinced that glory awaits, but it has been an arduous journey. One of the oldest songs on the album, this spiritual is an anthem of hope for those undergoing tribulations. “I'm going there to see my mother. / I'm going there no more to roam. / I'm just a-going over Jordan. / I'm just a-going over home.”

How Can I Keep From Singing? / The Great Storm Is Over - Paul gets the first song to himself, with such minimal accompaniment that it’s nearly an a capella performance, and a very soulful one at that. Peter and Mary join him for the more upbeat second song, and Prestopino again adds a lot with his banjo strumming. An optimistic medley perhaps most notable for the second-to-last chorus, which the three turn into a wonderfully complex round. “Release for the captives, an end to the wars / Now springs in the desert, new hope for the poor. / The little lame children will dance as they sing / And play with the bears and lions in the spring.”

Invisible People - A soft, harmonica-tinged lament in which Peter, Paul and Mary mostly sing together, taking on the voices of those who settled America with little thought for those who were already here. Gently mournful, it acknowledges the mistreatment of indigenous peoples throughout history. “Shattered in spirit / Promises broken / Hunters and healers / Now refugees. / Tell me who is the savage / And who is the savior / When a people are ravaged / By hatred and greed.”

Of This World - Along the lines of If I Have a Hammer but with a more subdued tone, it speaks of various ways to “ease the suffering of this world / with my head, my heart and my hand.” The tone shifts a tad toward the end, becoming more upbeat as the banjo joins in and the three come together to announce their intention to make good on all that potential.

Some Walls - A reflective song about different types of walls that keep people separated from one another. Mostly metaphorical, with guitar backing the lovely melody. “If there’s any hope for love at all / Some walls must fall.”

All God's Critters - One of my long-time Sunday school favorites, this is a fun, kid-friendly song that celebrates the diversity of creation while encouraging inclusion and acceptance for all. They seem to be having a lot of fun with this one, especially Paul, whose sense of humor has always come through particularly well on their recordings. Silly sound effects abound, and the chorus is especially entertaining when Paul takes up an alternate melody to sing alongside Mary and Peter. “All God’s critters got a place in the choir. / Some sing low, some sing higher. / Some sing out loud on the telephone wire / And some just clap their hands or paws or anything they got now.”

It's Magic - The one song on the album that doesn’t particularly follow the social justice theme, but its emphasis on love makes it fit in pretty well anyway. Paul has the lead on this song about a man reflecting on a life full of “magic” moments, from attending his first magic show to falling in love for the first time and eventually becoming a father. A tender song with understated acoustic guitar backing, it has a very personal feel to it, and one can certainly see how someone with this kind of outlook on life might also be the kind of person who would wish such experiences on as many people as possible. “It’s magic and you don’t want to know / Just how it’s done, it would ruin the show. / You’ve just got to believe / ‘Cause believing is what makes it happen. / Oh, it’s nothing but magic.”

Oh, Had I a Golden Thread - Delicate mandolin, always a welcome instrument, threads its way through this hymnlike song that otherwise has an a capella feel to it. I’ve got LOST on the brain, with the sixth and final season starting up in four days, but then that trippy Island drama always seems to be lingering near the forefront of my mind. Hearing this song, I can’t help thinking of Jacob, the enigmatic figure who was finally formally introduced in the season five finale. Unhurried, gentle Jacob has seemingly spent centuries weaving a tapestry on the wall of the chamber where he lives as well as subtly directing the courses of many individuals, and I can imagine him doing just what this song suggests. A solemn but stirring ending to the album. “Show my brothers and my sisters / My rainbow design / And bind up this sorry world / With hand and heart and mind... O had I a golden thread / And needle so fine / I‘d weave a tapestry / Of rainbow design.”

Peter, Paul and Mary’s voices are like golden thread, and they have certainly done their part to weave a beautiful tapestry. If you concur, you’ll want to listen to In These Times.

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