If you loved The Hobbit, then Fellowship of the Ring is a natural progression, lengthier, more difficult, more complex than the former, but not entirely foreign. The Two Towers
brings readers into new territory. I sometimes think of it as the
muddle in the middle, though any muddling has only to do with my limited
capacity for readerly multi-tasking. Tolkien toiled for years on this
portion of his book, and it is only fitting that it is the most
difficult volume for his audience to digest.
Two Towers
begins shortly after the breaking of the Fellowship. Frodo and Sam have
set out on their own, though Tolkien tries his readers’ wills by
abandoning the Ringbearer and his faithful servant until the second part
of the book. His first focus is on the small party of Aragorn, Legolas
and Gimli. After a wrenching scene in the opening pages in which Boromir
succumbs to the fatal wounds incurred during his efforts to save Merry
and Pippin, the man, the elf and the dwarf set off in hot pursuit of the
hobbits, who have been captured by Orcs. Meanwhile, the hobbits manage a
clever escape, only to find themselves in the foreboding Fangorn
Forest, where they are soon met by Treebeard the Ent, an enormous
tree-like creature whose job is to act as shepherd for the trees. It
takes quite some time before these two separated parties reconvene, and
when they do it is with a powerful new ally: Gandalf, returned from the
abyss and given the title Gandalf the White.
In addition to
the Ents, this volume introduces Theoden, the king of Rohan who has
sunken so deeply into despair that he is no longer capable of ruling his
country. Instead, he relies upon Wormtongue, his corrupt advisor, who
is himself answerable to the wizard Saruman. We also meet Theoden’s
nephew Eomer and, more importantly, his niece Eowyn, a valiant woman who
quickly develops a crush on Aragorn. Tolkien also introduces us to
Faramir, brother of the fallen Boromir, while bringing the character of
Gollum, lurking in the background throughout Fellowship, into the forefront.
There’s an awful lot going on in this book, and the events are grander than those in Fellowship.
Merry and Pippin play a part in a major battle at Isengard, Saruman’s
stronghold, while the others muster their strength to battle the Orcs
that have laid siege to the fortress of Helm’s Deep. When we finally get
back to them, Frodo and Sam have a quieter journey to make, but no less
treacherous. They reluctantly find themselves in the company of Gollum,
with the untrustworthy creature acting as their guide. As Sam’s
mistrust and jealousy increases, Frodo’s self-control begins to slip,
and the success of the mission grows more unlikely with each passing
day.
Two Towers is grim, with few reprieves in the
darkness that begins to encompass the remaining members of the
Fellowship. There are moments, though. I loved Merry and Pippin’s stay
in Fangorn when Dad read it to me, complete with Treebeard’s deep,
rumbling voice, a tribute to Tolkien’s close friend and fellow fantasy
writer C. S. Lewis. He is one of Tolkien’s most unique and enjoyable
characters, with his long, rambling speech and his mixture of
grandfatherly charm and ageless tragedy. His agonizingly unhasty manner
of speaking is as entertaining as his account of the lost Entwives is
heartbreaking. There is also Gandalf’s glorious reappearance, as
awe-inspiring as his apparent death was devastating.
Merry and
Pippin’s characteristic levity elicits smiles throughout the first part
of the book. Their ability to adapt cheerfully to dire situations –
particularly when they have one another for support – is especially
evident after they escape the Orcs, but perhaps their most unabashedly
gleeful scenes occur upon their long-awaited reunion with Aragorn,
Legolas and Gimli. In the second part of the book, Gollum, the agonized
creature who is perhaps the most morally ambiguous of Tolkien’s
characters, provides a few laughs. But while amusement at Merry and
Pippin’s antics stems from their carefree camaraderie, Gollum’s utter
desolation and degradation almost requires that any laughs he garners be
tinged with pity. It’s difficult to determine how to react to this
throwback to The Hobbit. Although he was depicted as sinister and
an obstacle to Bilbo, Gollum always struck me as more pitiable than
threatening. Here, he alternates between submissive and menacing –
“Slinker” and “Stinker,” as Sam puts it. While he plots to reclaim the
Ring, he develops some degree of devotion to the hobbit who continues to
offer him mercy and understanding.
Gollum’s dynamic struggles
are my favorite part of this installment. Unfortunately, his presence
brings out the worst in Sam. Their food-related quarrel in Of Herbs and Stewed Rabbit
is amusing, but it underscores their mutual animosity. Although Sam is
looking out for Frodo and much of his disdain stems from a warranted
distrust of Gollum, his barely submerged envy is a large contributor to
his behavior. Sam’s best moments here occur when he is separated from Gollum,
particularly in the presence of the noble but initially intimidating
Faramir and, at the end of the book, when he is left alone. His worst
may have proven the ultimate stumbling block to Gollum’s redemption.
Two Towers is the bridge between Fellowship and Return of the King,
and within its pages lie brilliant new characters and cataclysmic
events. Although I would probably have to say that this second
installment is my least favorite of the three, I still love it. You may
struggle with it a bit more than Fellowship, but stick with it. You’ll be glad you did.
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