Thursday, December 16, 2010

A Bitter But Brilliant Brotherhood Is Revealed in The Boys: The Sherman Brothers' Story

When I think of great songwriting teams, a few names rise to the top: Richard Rodgers and Oscar Hammerstein, Andrew Lloyd Webber and Tim Rice, Alan Menken and Howard Ashman. Probably the first songwriting partnership whose music made its way into my life was the Sherman Brothers, Robert and Richard. Given my love of both Disney and the craft of songwriting, I knew as soon as I heard of it that I would have to see The Boys: The Sherman Brothers’ Story.

This documentary, created by Jeff Sherman (Robert’s son) and Gregory Sherman (Richard’s son), tells an eye-opening tale that is sometimes inspiring, sometimes dreadfully sad. It turns out that Robert and Richard, or as they are generally referred to in the movie, Bob and Dick, may have been able to create pure magic when they sat down to write songs together, but their personal relationship was – and, unless a lot has changed in the last couple of years, is – a far cry from congenial.

The Boys, which is how most of their colleagues referred to them during their time at Disney, includes quite a bit of archival footage, as well as current interviews with the brothers and those who know them. While the DVD includes a number of interesting bonus features, there’s not a making-of segment, so I’m not sure where all this footage from the 1980s came from. Was this in the works that long ago, or were those parts filmed for another purpose? I’m glad, though, that we get to spend so much of the movie watching the Shermans at work together, as they did so magnificently. The recent interviews with each man individually are just as intriguing, but there’s a certain tone of desolation about it, especially in the interviews with Dick.

Together, the Shermans crafted some of the happiest and most memorable songs of the century. I always thought, “Wow. How incredibly cool that must have been to be able to do that with your own brother.” They do say that when a song idea came to them, there was no greater thrill. But you also get the sense that theirs was, for the most part, not a very pleasant partnership. Their personalities were so different, they had a tendency to clash. On the documentary, Bob, the primary lyricist and elder by a couple of years, often comes across as gruff and no-nonsense. He looks like he’s at least a decade older than the vivacious Dick, who seems very emotionally open. Dick laughs and smiles a lot throughout the film, but he also gets choked up more often, and in the estrangement, he seems more victim than perpetrator.

Although lyric-writing is my primary area of interest, I found myself more drawn to the bubbly Dick, and my heart went out to him on several occasions, the first time being when each man was asked about whether they were close as children. First we saw Bob’s response, an almost shockingly dismissive, “I barely knew him.” And then Dick: “Oh, yeah, he was my hero!” Whenever the conversation topic lingered too long on the divergent directions their personal lives took, Dick became disturbed. He reflected on how he missed being the ebullient uncle; his voice broke as he read the eloquent note Bob wrote to him for his 50th birthday. More than once, he simply said that he didn’t want to talk about it. Bob, meanwhile, generally came across as having little emotional investment in Dick. Then again, the film also delves a bit into Bob’s time as a teenage soldier during World War II, which deeply scarred him. He says that he was the first American to arrive at Dachau when it was liberated, and many of his later creative endeavors were an effort to override the horror of what he saw there. It’s little wonder that there seemed to be something standoffish about him.

But brotherly rivalry was only one part of this movie. There was also the great American story of two young men, the sons of songwriter Al Sherman, who discovered that they had a certain knack for writing songs together. This led to pop hits and eventually a recurring gig writing songs for Annette Funicello to sing on The Mickey Mouse Club. Then came the first meeting with Walt Disney himself, a moment clearly ingrained in both of their minds. The brothers, but particularly Bob, speak of Disney’s founder with such warmth and reverence; it was clear that their relationship with him, from both a professional and personal viewpoint, was something that they never took for granted.

I’m fairly certain that the first Disney song to utterly capture my imagination was Feed the Birds. It’s my favorite song in Mary Poppins, and I still think it’s one of the most beautiful film segments I’ve ever seen. When I went to England during college, one of the absolute highlights of my trip was going to St. Paul’s Cathedral, and this song is the reason for that. So I found it incredibly touching that it was after they presented this song to him that Walt Disney invited them to become staff songwriters. Later in the film, they mention that it always remained his absolute favorite of their songs, and some afternoons, they would sing it together, just for him. While the men seem miles apart in most of their interviews, their reflections upon the moment when Walt officially hired them and his final farewell to them less than a decade later were remarkably similar, and it was bittersweet to see each of them break down over those memories.

It surprised me to learn that Mary Poppins came so early in the Sherman Brothers’ Disney career, since it really is a movie that is “practically perfect in every way,” and the songs are a huge part of that. Because it is such an iconic movie and so important to them, the documentary spends a fair bit of time on it, casting P. L. Travers, author of the original Mary Poppins books, as a wicked witch doing her best to stop the film from going forward and discussing the genesis of some of the biggest songs. For instance, Bob was inspired to write A Spoonful of Sugar after hearing his son talk about receiving the Salk vaccine, which was administered with… a spoonful of sugar.

The Shermans’ output during their main stretch of time with Disney in the 1960s was incredible, and one can’t help but wonder what might have followed if Walt hadn’t died at the young age of 65 but had continued to oversee the company for years. In the wake of his death, Disney lost much of its magic for them, though they did continue on for a while, with Bedknobs and Broomsticks and The Aristocats their most notable Disney projects of that time. The movie also mentions some of their non-Disney work, like Chitty Chitty Bang Bang and Charlotte’s Web, which Bob identifies as his favorite of their joint efforts. Winnie the Pooh also gets a fair amount of attention, both their work in the 1960s and their collaboration with Kenny Loggins on The Tigger Movie in 2000. Despite their initial inability to connect with A. A. Milne’s stories, they seem to have found it very moving to have the chance to write new Pooh music together again after all that time, especially since their Disney output had pretty much dried up in the 1980s.

Scattered throughout the movie are comments by a number of prominent personalities. These include Roy Disney; screenwriter A. J. Carothers; Mary Poppins stars Julie Andrews, Dick Van Dyke and Karen Dotrice; Angela Lansbury of Bedknobs and Broomsticks; film scholar Leonard Maltin; Parent Trap star Hayley Mills; actor Ben Stiller, who seems to have been interviewed mostly just as a Disney enthusiast; and several others. A look at the bonus features, most of which are between five and ten minutes in length, gives you an even greater sense of how these men affected the world of movies, along with the Disney theme park experience. I enjoyed each of the special features, but my favorite was the Sherman Brothers’ Jukebox, which includes about a dozen of their songs. Click on each one, and you’ll get to hear it and usually hear one or both of them talking about how the song came to be written. It’s a fascinating peek into the songwriting process.

I still think that Richard and Robert Sherman had one of the coolest jobs imaginable. I’m sorry to learn that their incredible harmony rarely extended to their personal lives – to the extent that the sons who took this project on went decades without seeing each other. It’s really a rather depressing story. But just think of all the amazing music that came out of their contentious partnership…

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