The 1970s were just before my time, so I didn't see any of these in the
theater, but I easily got caught up in their magic from the comfort of
my own home.
Bedknobs and Broomsticks (1971) / Pete's Dragon (1977)
- Both of these movies are live-action films that creatively
incorporate animation. In the first, it's in a lengthy sequence of the
movie that takes place underwater and then on an island, where the
apprentice witch played by Angela Lansbury goes with the children under
her care and their new acquaintance Emelius, portrayed by the
always-amusing David Tomlinson. A fun film with enjoyable songs,
especially Portabello Road, which I always think of when I read
about Harry Potter's first trip to Diagon Alley. In the second,
everything is live-action except the title character, otherwise known as
Elliot. He's the most unintimidating dragon you've ever seen, except
when hard-luck orphan Pete is in danger. The movie has a bittersweet
ending, but it's mostly happy. Mickey Rooney, Red Buttons, Shelly
Winters and Jim Dale give hilarious performances, and Helen Reddy
beautifully sings Candle on the Water, one of my all-time favorite Disney songs.
Fiddler on the Roof (1971) / Jesus Christ Superstar (1973) - Norman
Jewison directed both of these musicals. The first is about Russian
Jews trying to uphold honored traditions while facing oppression in the
tiny town of Anatevka. The songs are outstanding, and Topol is
excellent as the robust, philosophical Tevye, who is deeply devoted to
God and to his daughters. The second is filmed in the Holy Land, which
is pretty neat, though some of the directorial choices are a little
strange, like the costumes that sometimes seem more suited to hippies
than ancient Jerusalem dwellers and the tanks that Judas imagines trying
to plow him down at one point. Still, the songs are amazing in this
unconventional look at Holy Week, told entirely in song and focusing on
Judas's perspective. The extremely energetic Carl Anderson is exhausting
to watch as Judas, and Barry Dennen makes a big impression in his few
scenes as the conflicted Pilate.
Willy Wonka and the Chocolate Factory (1971) - I
enjoyed Tim Burton's remake of this classic very much, but I'll always
have a special place in my heart for the original. Gene Wilder makes a
wacky, manipulative Wonka, while Julie Dawn Cole and Roy Kinnear are the
most memorable child-parent pair as horrendously spoiled Veruca Salt
and her cowed father. My favorite character, however, is Charlie's inept
teacher, Mr. Turkentine, hilariously played by David Battley. I also
love the Oompa Loompa songs and the vignettes at the beginning of the
movie showing what ridiculous behavior Willy Wonka's contest has
inspired.
Herbie Rides Again (1974) - My favorite of the Herbie sequels, and I may even prefer it to The Love Bug,
though I do miss Buddy Hackett's gold-hearted mechanic,
Tennessee. Grandma Steinmetz is just as lovable, though, and has plenty
of spunk as she stands up to the comically villainous Alonzo Hawk,
played by a deliciously over-the-top Keenan Wynn. This movie has nothing
to do with racing; it's just Herbie, with some help from some other
curiously animated objects and a couple of human friends, helping sweet
Mrs. Steinmetz save the firehouse where she has lived for so many years.
A very funny movie.
Young Frankenstein (1974) - As is
this, though it's a little more adult-oriented. I watched it for the
first time when I was about eight, and I laughed myself silly; I watched
it again in high school and couldn't believe how many naughty double
entendres were in it. They sailed right over my head at the time, which
is one nice thing about this movie; kids can enjoy it as a goofy horror
spoof and probably won't pick up on the innuendo. Gene Wilder goes from
strictly level-headed to demented in his performance as the scientist
trying to resist the associations of the family name, and Marty Feldman
is a hoot as his hunchbacked assistant Igor, while Peter Boyle, now most
associated with cantankerous Frank on Everybody Loves Raymond,
makes a sympathetic monster. Usually I'm not a big fan of
black-and-white, but in this case I think director Mel Brooks definitely
made the right call.
Monty Python and the Holy Grail (1975) - Throughout
high school, several of my friends told me I needed to see this famous
spoof. My English teacher even showed it in class one day, but it was
the one day that term I happened to be absent. So it wasn't until after
high school that I finally saw it, and I understood what all of the fuss
was about. This, too, is full of adult humor, and some of it is more
overt than in Young Frankenstein. There are also a couple of
scenes, particularly one involving a vicious bunny, that could be
traumatizing to youngsters. But as an Anglophile who loves the Arthurian
legends, I couldn't stop laughing at the antics of King Arthur and his
Knights, and when it comes to sheer silliness, this one gives Airplane! a serious run for its money.
The Many Adventures of Winnie the Pooh (1977) - Given
my great fondness for Winnie the Pooh, I couldn't leave this off the
list. This humble Disney masterpiece is a combination of three earlier
shorts, in which Pooh gets stuck in Rabbit's front door, Piglet loses
his house in a dreadful rainstorm and Rabbit plots to rid the
Hundred-Acre Wood of the menace that is Tigger. These cozy tales have
only the mildest amount of peril, and they paved the way for my all-time
favorite cartoon, The New Adventures of Winnie the Pooh.
Star Wars (1977) - This
first installment in George Lucas's trilogy is full of classic
characters and scenes. Mark Hamill is an endearingly whiny Luke in the
film's early moments, while Carrie Fisher's Leia is bossy and Harrison
Ford's Han Solo is cynical. They've all got some growing to do, and
their first adventures together help them accomplish that. The trash
compactor scene is a compact example of the perfect balance the movie
strikes between action and comedy. The special effects aren't
groundbreaking anymore, but they still draw us into that world, though
not as much as iconic characters like R2-D2, C-2PO, Chewbacca, Obi-Wan
Kenobi and Darth Vader.
Watership Down (1978) - "It's about bunnies," said LOST's
Sawyer in a concise description of the novel from which this animated
film was adapted. But that doesn't really begin to cover it. It's about
survival, migration, faith, industrialism and all sorts of other things,
and while the characters are most definitely rabbits, they have a lot
to say about the human condition. It's a surprisingly dark movie, but
it's lovely nonetheless, especially the segment that features Art
Garfunkel singing Bright Eyes, a somber reflection on grief.
The Muppet Movie (1979) - The musical buddy comedy assembles all of the major players from The Muppet Show
for an adventure explaining how they got together. For Muppet fans,
this is a must-see. Full of that great mix of humor and heart that makes
Jim Henson's creations so irresistible, the movie also features comedic
performances by the likes of Steve Martin, Bob Hope, Milton Berle,
Richard Pryor and Orson Welles. And of course, the songs are terrific,
especially Kermit's banjo-assisted soliloquy, The Rainbow Connection, the quintessential Muppet anthem.
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